SceneBot: A unified humanoid tracking framework that combines free-space and contact-rich motion control
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[Submitted on 25 Jun 2026]
Summary
SceneBot is a unified motion-tracking framework for humanoid robots that handles both free-space locomotion and contact-rich tasks (like carrying a box upstairs or traversing uneven terrain). Unlike current reinforcement-learning policies that struggle with physical ambiguities during object interaction, SceneBot conditions a single policy on both reference motions and per-link contact labels. To address the lack of annotated interaction data, the authors propose a hindsight scene reconstruction approach that infers scene-interaction graphs from retargeted human motion. Trained on 7.5 hours of reconstructed contact-rich data, SceneBot generalizes to unseen motions and environments, and is presented as the first general framework to unify free-space and contact-rich behaviors for humanoid control.
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Key quotes
· 5 pulledCurrent humanoid reinforcement-learning policies excel at free-space motions but struggle with contact-rich tasks, as pure kinematic tracking cannot resolve the physical ambiguities of interacting with objects and uneven terrain.
SceneBot conditions a single policy on both reference motions and per-link contact labels, explicitly defining expected environmental interactions.
To overcome the lack of annotated interaction data, we propose a hindsight scene reconstruction approach that infers scene-interaction graphs from retargeted human motion.
Our results demonstrate that SceneBot is the first general framework to seamlessly unify free-space and contact-rich behaviors executing complex, long-horizon tasks like carrying a box upstairs.
We establish contact conditioning as a powerful interface for humanoid control.
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