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Study questions whether natural selection drove human brain size increase

By

Michael Marshall

4h ago· 5 min readenNews

Summary

A new analysis of fossil skulls suggests that the increase in human brain size over the past 2 million years may not have been driven by natural selection. While brain size did increase and facial size decreased over time, researchers led by Katerina Harvati found no strong evidence that evolution actively favoured larger brains. This challenges the common assumption that our large brains evolved because they provided a clear evolutionary advantage.

Source

Twitter / XStudy questions whether natural selection drove human brain size increasenewscientist.com

Key quotes

· 2 pulled
There is indeed an increase in brain size through time, and there is indeed a reduction of facial size with time
However, this doesn't appear to have been driven by natural selection
Snippet from the RSS feed
Our brains are large compared with other animals, so it is tempting to assume there was an evolutionary advantage to them – but that may not be true at all

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