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Large-scale Hi-C analysis of 1,025 species reveals distinct evolutionary paths in genome architecture

By

Kai Ye (叶凯)1,2,7,8,9,10 Send email to [email protected]

14d ago· 2 min readenNews

Summary

A large-scale comparative analysis of Hi-C data from 1,025 species reveals the evolutionary trajectories of genome architecture. The study identifies two higher-order spatial organizations: "global folding" (karyotype spatial organization) and "checkerboard" (chromatin compartment spatial organization). Early unicellular life forms showed random genome configurations. Plants predominantly evolved toward global folding architecture, while animals progressively developed checkerboard compartmentalization. Despite these distinct evolutionary paths, both strategies converge on spatial organization as a conserved mechanism for gene regulation.

Source

bskyLarge-scale Hi-C analysis of 1,025 species reveals distinct evolutionary paths in genome architecturecell.com

Key quotes

· 4 pulled
Spatial genome organization plays a crucial regulatory role, but its evolutionary development remains unclear.
Earlier unicellular life forms mostly displayed random genome configurations.
Throughout the evolution of plants, global folding became and remained the prominent architecture.
Both converge on spatial organization as a conserved strategy for gene regulation.
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Comparative Hi-C analysis across 1,025 species reveals that genome architecture has evolved along distinct trajectories, with plants favoring global folding and animals developing checkerboard compartmentalization, yet both converge on spatial organizatio

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