Alan Greenspan, Fed Chairman Who Guided U.S. Economy Through Booms and Crises, Dies at 100

Alan Greenspan, the former Federal Reserve chairman who served under four U.S. presidents and shaped monetary policy for nearly two decades, has died at age 100 from complications of Parkinson's disease. His death was announced by his wife, NBC News correspondent Andrea Mitchell, according to USA Today.

Greenspan was appointed Fed chairman by President Ronald Reagan in 1987 and served five terms through the administrations of George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. The BBC reported that his career began in government under President Nixon, and he went on to become a towering figure in U.S. economic policy, once celebrated as a "maestro" for overseeing a booming economy.

"Greenspan was a towering figure in U.S. economic policy, shaping monetary policy for decades under both Republican and Democratic administrations."

His legacy, however, became more complicated after the 2008 global financial crisis. CNN noted that he later faced criticism for policies that contributed to the housing bubble and the financial meltdown. The BBC added that his controversial decisions included slashing interest rates after the 9/11 attacks and urging President George W. Bush to remove Saddam Hussein.

Beyond his economic influence, Greenspan's personal life also drew attention. The BBC reported that he dated TV star Barbara Walters before marrying Andrea Mitchell. After the 2008 crash, he testified before Congress, acknowledging flaws in his free-market ideology, according to the same outlet.

"Greenspan led the Fed through periods of economic growth and crisis, shaping U.S. economic policy for decades."

DeadlineFormer Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan Dies at 100

Greenspan's death marks the end of an era for American economic leadership, as the man who once held the reins of the world's most powerful central bank leaves behind a complex legacy of both triumph and turmoil.