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Why Energy Predictions Consistently Fail: A Look at Historical Forecasting Errors

By

Andrew Dessler

3h ago· 7 min readenInsight

Summary

This article examines the persistent failure of energy predictions, using historical data from the electricity sector to demonstrate how forecasts for various energy sources (like solar, wind, coal, and natural gas) have consistently missed the mark. The author reflects on past prediction failures such as the "peak oil" craze of the mid-2000s and presents five charts showing the gap between predicted and actual outcomes for electricity generation sources. The piece argues that energy system evolution is inherently difficult to forecast due to technological disruption, policy changes, and market dynamics.

Key quotes

· 3 pulled
I've long been struck by how hard it is to predict the evolution of our energy system even a few years in advance, never mind 25 or 30 years.
I still remember the 'peak oil' craze in the mid-2000s, when people were telling me the end of oil was nigh. It sounded convincing right up until it turned out to be wrong.
Each plot below shows predictions of how a particular source of electricity will evolve, as well as what actually happened.
Snippet from the RSS feed
I’ve long been struck by how hard it is to predict the evolution of our energy system even a few years in advance, never mind 25 or 30 years. I still remember the “peak oil” craze in the mid-2000s, when people were telling me the end of oil was nigh. It s

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