Why South Korea embraces AI: Cultural optimism and tech-driven transformation
By
Michelle Kim
Summary
South Korea has embraced AI with remarkable enthusiasm, contrasting sharply with growing skepticism in the US and other Western nations. The article explores this phenomenon through cultural, historical, and economic lenses — from AI-powered bus stops in Gangnam to eldercare robots and even a humanoid monk. It traces Korea's rapid transformation from post-war poverty to a tech-driven society, highlighting how Confucian values, collective optimism, and government-led digital infrastructure investments have fostered widespread AI acceptance. Only 16% of South Koreans say they are more concerned than excited about AI, the lowest among 25 countries surveyed. The piece also touches on concerns about job displacement and ethical questions, but notes that Korea's cultural emphasis on harmony and progress tempers fear with pragmatism.
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Key quotes
· 3 pulledOnly 16% say they are more concerned than excited about AI—the lowest of any of the 25 countries surveyed.
Having grown up in the city, I've watched Seoul transform from a scrappy boomtown into the gleaming tech capital it is today.
The news didn't surprise me. Having grown up in the city, I've watched Seoul transform from a scrappy boomtown into the gleaming tech capital it is today.
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