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Understanding How Optimizing Compilers Track Instruction Effects in Intermediate Representations

By

speckx

6mo ago· 19 min readenInsight

Summary

This article discusses how optimizing compilers track and represent the effects of intermediate representation (IR) instructions, exploring different approaches to categorizing instruction effects from no effects to completely unknown effects. It continues from a previous discussion about asking the right questions when analyzing IRs, emphasizing that compilers should focus on what effects instructions have rather than just their opcodes. The content examines various compiler implementations and their methods for tracking these effects systematically.

Key quotes

· 4 pulled
Optimizing compilers like to keep track of each IR instruction's effects.
An instruction's effects vary wildly from having no effects at all, to writing a specific variable, to completely unknown (writing all state).
When we talk about effects, we should ask the right questions: not what opcode is this? but instead what effects does this opcode have?
Different compilers represent and track these effects differently.
Snippet from the RSS feed
Optimizing compilers like to keep track of each IR instruction’s effects. An instruction’s effects vary wildly from having no effects at all, to writing a specific variable, to completely unknown (writing all state).

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