NASA's shifting Mars priorities put the search for life on hold, 50 years after Viking
By
Lisa Grossman
Summary
This article examines NASA's shifting priorities regarding the search for life on Mars, 50 years after the Viking 1 mission first attempted to find Martian life in 1976. While the Viking landers conducted groundbreaking biology experiments that yielded inconclusive results, NASA's current Mars exploration strategy has moved away from direct life-detection missions. The agency's focus has shifted toward sample return and human exploration, leaving the quest for Martian life in limbo. The article explores the scientific, political, and budgetary factors behind this shift, and what it means for the future of astrobiology and Mars exploration.
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Key quotes
· 3 pulledViking ultimately sank its footpads into Martian soil on July 20. The robot's twin, Viking 2, landed safely that September.
Together, the Viking landers had an ambitious goal, one that had never before been attempted on another planet.
It was America's bicentennial, July 4, 1976, and NASA was hoping not to see fireworks.
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