UK Parliament launches inquiry into sustainability of data centres amid AI-driven energy demand surge
Summary
The UK Parliament's Environmental Audit Committee has launched a new inquiry examining the sustainability of data centres, which were designated critical national infrastructure in September 2024. The inquiry will investigate how rising AI adoption could accelerate demand for data centres, their environmental impact (energy and water consumption), and how planning authorities should account for these factors. Electricity consumption from data centres is expected to quadruple by 2030, raising concerns about the UK's net zero goals. The committee will also explore new technologies to minimise environmental impact and lessons from other countries.
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Key quotes
· 3 pulledData centres are regarded by ministers as being central to UK economic growth and were designated critical national infrastructure (CNI) in September 2024, offering them more legal protections.
Their electricity consumption is expected to quadruple by 2030, according to the National Energy System Operator, raising concerns about their sustainability
MPs will explore how growing AI use might accelerate the need for data centres and whether planning authorities will take account of their impact on the environment.
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