OPTIMA Trial: Genomic Testing May Allow Some High-Risk Breast Cancer Patients to Skip Chemotherapy
By
Meredith Begley
Summary
The OPTIMA phase 3 trial, presented at the 2026 ASCO annual meeting, found that some women with high-risk, ER-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer may be able to safely avoid chemotherapy. The study evaluated patients with up to nine positive lymph nodes or tumors of at least 30mm — groups historically given chemotherapy due to high clinical risk. The findings suggest that genomic testing could help identify which patients can forgo chemo without compromising outcomes.
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Key quotes
· 3 pulledThe phase 3 trial evaluated people with this type of breast cancer who had up to nine positive lymph nodes or a tumor size of at least 30 mm.
Historically, many of these patients would routinely receive chemotherapy because of their high clinical risk.
Some women with high-risk, ER-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer may be able to safely avoid chemotherapy, according to results from the OPTIMA trial presented at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting.
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