NapMem: A Framework for Active Memory Navigation in Conversational AI Agents
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[Submitted on 7 Jul 2026]
Summary
This paper introduces NapMem, a framework that transforms long-term user memory in conversational AI from a passive retrieval system into a structured action space. Instead of treating memory as pre-selected context fed to a model, NapMem organizes user history into a multi-granularity memory pyramid (raw conversations, typed records, topic tracks, user profiles) connected through provenance relations. The agent is trained via reinforcement learning to actively navigate and select memory at appropriate granularities based on queries and intermediate evidence. Experiments on benchmarks (PersonaMem-v2, LongMemEval, LoCoMo) show competitive performance on memory-intensive tasks while preserving general reasoning abilities.
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Key quotes
· 5 pulledWe introduce NapMem, a framework for learning to use long-term user memory as a structured action space rather than passively retrieved context.
NapMem organizes user history into a linked multi-granularity memory pyramid, where raw conversations, typed memory records, topic tracks, and user profiles are connected through provenance relations.
The agent is trained to select memory according to the query and intermediate evidence, allowing it to inspect different memory granularities before answering.
Experiments on PersonaMem-v2, LongMemEval, and LoCoMo show that a NapMem agent trained with memory-tool reinforcement learning is competitive across diverse memory-intensive tasks.
Our results suggest that long-term user memory benefits from coupling structured storage with a learned policy for using memory at the appropriate granularity.
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