James A. Garfield's Original Proof of the Pythagorean Theorem
By
benbreen
Toasted golden, schmeared with insight. Top of the rack.
Summary
The article describes James A. Garfield's original proof of the Pythagorean theorem, which he discovered while serving as a congressman from Ohio before becoming the 20th U.S. President. The proof was published in the New-England Journal of Education in 1876 and is considered a clever, nontrivial mathematical contribution. Garfield remains the only U.S. President to have made an original contribution to mathematics, and his proof is included as the 231st proof in a compendium of 370 different proofs of the Pythagorean theorem.
Key quotes
· 5 pulledGarfield's proof of the Pythagorean theorem is an original proof of the Pythagorean theorem discovered by James A. Garfield, the 20th president of the United States.
The proof appeared in print in the New-England Journal of Education (Vol. 3, No.14, April 1, 1876).
Garfield is thus far the only President of the United States to have contributed anything original to mathematics.
The proof is nontrivial and, according to the historian of mathematics William Dunham, 'Garfield's is really a very clever proof.'
The proof appears as the 231st proof in The Pythagorean Proposition, a compendium of 370 different proofs of the Pythagorean theorem.
You might also wanna read

Exploring the Cultural and Historical Context of John Napier's Logarithms
The article explores the intersection of mathematics, history, and culture, focusing on John Napier's invention of logarithms. It emphasizes
A visual introduction to differential geometry and Maxwell's equations through pictures
This article presents a pictorial introduction to differential geometry, aimed at making the mathematical foundation accessible to pre-unive
Mathematical Model Identifies the Optimal Threshold for Human Ambition
A collaborative mathematical study reconciled conflicting pieces of cultural advice by mapping the exact parameters of human ambition. Using

Weak and Block-Equitable Colourings in Uniform Group Divisible Designs and Maximum Packings
This article presents a mathematical study of colourings in uniform group divisible designs and maximum packings. It defines weak c-colourin
VC Dimension and the Fundamental Theorem of Statistical Learning: A Complete Mathematical Derivation
This article explains the theoretical foundations of statistical learning theory, specifically addressing when learning from data is guarant
A Good Lemma is Worth a Thousand Theorems: Doron Zeilberger on Mathematical Impact
Doron Zeilberger's 82nd opinion piece argues that good lemmas are more valuable than theorems, using Szemerédi's Regularity Lemma as his pri
