Pope Leo XIV's Encyclical Challenges Big Tech's Authority on AI Ethics, Gains Anthropic Co-Founder's Support
By
The Incandescence
Summary
Pope Leo XIV's first encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas, released on May 25, 2026, reframes AI ethics as a fundamental question of moral and spiritual authority, drawing a deliberate parallel to Leo XIII's 1891 encyclical Rerum Novarum which addressed the Industrial Revolution. The document argues that Big Tech cannot self-regulate on matters of human dignity and moral truth. Notably, Anthropic co-founder Chris Olah endorsed the encyclical's central claim, agreeing that AI labs cannot answer these ethical questions alone. The Vatican positions itself as a moral authority capable of guiding AI development, challenging the tech industry's autonomy in setting ethical boundaries.
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Key quotes
· 3 pulledIn 1891, Leo XIII addressed the social rupture of the Industrial Revolution. In 2026, Leo XIV is doing the same for the rupture of artificial intelligence.
Olah didn't push back against the encyclical. He endorsed its central claim.
The Vatican just drew the line Big Tech couldn't — reframing AI ethics as a question of authority.
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