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AMD's First CPU: The Reverse-Engineered Am9080 That Launched the Company 50 Years Ago

By

ksec

5mo ago· 4 min readenInsight

Summary

AMD's first CPU entry 50 years ago was the Am9080, a reverse-engineered clone of Intel's 8080 microprocessor. Despite its questionable origins, the chip became crucial for military and industrial customers who required second-source suppliers. Intel and AMD eventually reached a licensing agreement, allowing AMD to legally produce the chip. The Am9080 was remarkably profitable - costing just 50 cents to manufacture while selling for $700, providing AMD with the financial foundation to become a major player in the CPU market.

Key quotes

· 4 pulled
AMD's Am9080 had something of a shady origin, as it was a reverse-engineered and cloned Intel 8080.
Due to the importance of second-sourcing among organizations that would end up buying boatloads of 8080 microprocessors (e.g., the military), Intel and AMD eventually reached a licensing agreement.
In 1975, AMD could make these processors for 50 cents and sell them for $700, providing a great financial springboard to establish the company in PC CPU making.
The chip which paved the way for AMD's illustrious future, eventually creating some of the best CPUs we've ever tested, entered mass production 50 years ago.
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In 1975, AMD could make these processors for 50 cents and sell them for $700, providing a great financial springboard to establish the company in PC CPU making.

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