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The Missing Lexicon: How English Compound Phrases with Spaces Are Excluded from Dictionaries

By

gligierko

3mo ago· 10 min readenInsight

Summary

The article explores the linguistic phenomenon of English compound phrases containing spaces that are systematically excluded from traditional dictionaries. It examines how hundreds of thousands of meaningful phrases like 'boiling water' function as distinct lexical units rather than mere descriptions, yet are omitted from major dictionaries like Merriam-Webster and Oxford, which cover only about 3% of such phrases. The analysis investigates why these space-containing compounds are overlooked and what this reveals about linguistic categorization and dictionary-making practices.

Key quotes

· 4 pulled
English has hundreds of thousands of compound phrases that name things—not just describe them.
Traditional dictionaries skip almost all such phrases, because they contain spaces.
Merriam-Webster and Oxford cover about 3% of such phrases.
Nearly half a million English compound phrases aren't in any dictionary — simply because they contain spaces.
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Nearly half a million English compound phrases aren't in any dictionary — simply because they contain spaces. An interactive analysis of what's missing and why.

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