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Genetic Ancestry of an Old Kingdom Egyptian Revealed Through Whole-Genome Sequencing

By

A_D_E_P_T

11mo ago· 106 min readenNews

Summary

The article discusses the whole-genome ancestry of an Old Kingdom Egyptian based on DNA sequencing of an adult male excavated at Nuwayrat. The individual lived between 2855–2570 cal. BCE and showed a genetic mixture of North African Neolithic and eastern Fertile Crescent ancestry, indicating human migration between Egypt and Mesopotamia during the Old Kingdom period.

Key quotes

· 3 pulled
Most of his genome is best represented by North African Neolithic ancestry.
Approximately 20% of his genetic ancestry can be traced to genomes representing the eastern Fertile Crescent.
Contacts between Egypt and the eastern Fertile Crescent were not limited to objects and imagery but also encompassed human migration.
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Ancient Egyptian society flourished for millennia, reaching its peak during the Dynastic Period (approximately 3150–30 bce). However, owing to poor DNA preservation, questions about regional interconnectivity over time have not been addressed because whol

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