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Benchmarking enum-to-string conversion: C++26 reflection vs traditional approaches

By

sagacity

18d ago· 10 min readenInsight

Summary

This article benchmarks the compile-time cost of C++26 reflection features (specifically enum-to-string conversion) compared to traditional approaches like macros and manual code. Building on a previous article about GCC 16 reflection costs, the author uses enum-to-string as a practical "hello world" example of reflection. The article measures compilation time and binary size trade-offs between the new reflection-based approach and older methods, providing performance data for C++ developers evaluating whether to adopt C++26 reflection features.

Key quotes

· 3 pulled
Enum-to-string is the "hello world" of reflection – but it's also genuinely useful in real code.
That article used a prerelease GCC 16 snapshot. Since then, GCC 16 has been officially released and is now widely available, which seemed like a good excuse to revisit the topic with a more realistic example.
Two months ago I published "the hidden compile-time cost of C++26 reflection", where I measured what including <meta> and doing some basic reflection actually costs per translation unit.
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Article/tutorial on http://vittorioromeo.com

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