Consumer Prices Rise 4.2% Annually in May 2025, Highest Inflation Rate Since 2023
By
Ty Roush
Toasted golden, schmeared with insight. Top of the rack.
Summary
Consumer prices rose 4.2% year-over-year in May 2025, marking the highest inflation rate since April 2023 and the first time inflation has crossed the 4% threshold since May 2023. The monthly increase was 0.5%, matching economist estimates. Core CPI (excluding energy and food) rose 2.9% annually, with a monthly gain of 0.2% slightly below expectations. The energy index showed increases across gas, fuel oil, and other commodities. Inflation concerns persist amid stronger-than-expected employment data.
Key quotes
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That's the first time inflation crossed the 4% annual rate since May 2023 (4%), and it's the highest rate since April 2023 (4.9%).
Core CPI, an inflation reading that excludes energy and food price increases, rose by 2.9% annually, aligning with analyst estimates even as its monthly gain of 0.2% was below estimates of 0.3%.
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