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Building a Custom Zig-Based DOM Implementation to Replace LibDOM

By

gearnode

4mo ago· 8 min readenInsight

Summary

A technical team replaced the LibDOM library with their own Zig-based DOM implementation called zigdom to address friction between V8, their Zig layer, and LibDOM, particularly around events, Custom Elements, and ShadowDOM. After six months of prototyping, they created a leaner, more cohesive DOM that provides full control over memory, events, and future enhancements. They also integrated html5ever for parsing and added V8 snapshots to reduce startup time. While performance gains were modest (single-digit percentages), the main benefit was achieving a unified codebase that's easier to extend and maintain.

Key quotes

· 4 pulled
We replaced LibDOM with our own Zig-based DOM implementation.
The original design created friction between V8, our Zig layer, and LibDOM, especially around events, Custom Elements, and ShadowDOM.
After six months of spare-time prototyping, we built zigdom: a leaner, more cohesive DOM that gives us full control over memory, events, and future enhancements.
There are single-digit % performance gains, but the real win is a unified codebase that's easier to extend.
Snippet from the RSS feed
We replaced LibDOM with a custom Zig implementation for better cohesion across events, Custom Elements, and ShadowDOM. Here's how we built it and what we learned along the way.

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