Alzheimer's Disease Disrupts Circadian Rhythms in Brain Cells Responsible for Amyloid Clearance
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Summary
A mouse study from Washington University School of Medicine reveals that Alzheimer's disease disrupts the circadian rhythms of brain cells responsible for clearing amyloid plaques. Published in Nature Neuroscience, the research shows that amyloid accumulations in Alzheimer's-affected brains throw off the daily rhythms of hundreds of genes in microglia and astrocytes, specialized cells involved in amyloid removal. These disruptions differ from normal aging effects and may contribute to the sleep disturbances and cognitive decline characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.
Key quotes
· 5 pulledAlzheimer's disease is notorious for scrambling patients' daily rhythms. Restless nights with little sleep and daytime drowsiness are common symptoms.
Mouse study shows how disease reprograms genes in specialized cells involved in amyloid removal.
Amyloid accumulations in the brain — which are characteristic of Alzheimer's disease — threw off the daily rhythms of hundreds of genes in brain cells known as microglia and astrocytes.
These disruptions were different from what aging alone caused.
The findings suggest that Alzheimer's disease fundamentally alters the biological clocks of brain cells responsible for clearing toxic proteins.
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